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MySQL中kill和show命令hang住一列的示例分析

2024-04-02 19:55

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MySQL中kill和show命令hang住一列的示例分析

这篇文章给大家分享的是有关MySQL中kill和show命令hang住一列的示例分析的内容。小编觉得挺实用的，因此分享给大家做个参考，一起跟随小编过来看看吧。

一、问题描述

问题描述是这位朋友发给我的如下：

  • 问题描述
    收到从库xx.xx.xx.xx报警mysql宕机，实际上mysql没有宕机，而是因为下面这条SQL向表tmp_mds_cust_dealer_advisor_rela01插入的数据太多(这个表的数据文件高达184G，binlog文件binlog.001675高达138G).在binlog最终刷到磁盘的期间导致 SHOW GLOBAL STATUS 等命令阻塞。观察了当时的cpu，内存，磁盘情况，压力都不大。为什么刷binlog到磁盘会阻塞 SHOW GLOBAL STATUS 等命令 ？

  • show processlist如下：

dbadmin@(none) 08:49:50>show processlist;
+---------+-------------+-----------------+--------------------+---------+-------+----------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------+---------------+
| Id      | User        | Host            | db                 | Command | Time  | State                            | Info                                                                                                 | Rows_sent | Rows_examined |
+---------+-------------+-----------------+--------------------+---------+-------+----------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------+---------------+
|  862489 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:41012 | NULL               | Killed  |   413 | executing                        | SHOW GLOBAL STATUS LIKE 'uptime'                                                                     |         0 |             0 |
|  862490 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:41014 | information_schema | Killed  |   902 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
|  862491 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:41015 | information_schema | Killed  |   902 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
|  862493 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:41019 | information_schema | Killed  |   165 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
|  862495 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:41022 | information_schema | Killed  |  1149 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
|  862508 | monitor     | 127.0.0.1:41041 | mysql              | Killed  |   411 | executing                        | show global status
            where Variable_name in
            (                'Threads_connect |         0 |             0 |
| 1140925 | monitor     | 127.0.0.1:64924 | mysql              | Query   |   414 | executing                        | show global status 
    where Variable_name in 
    ('Com_select','Com_insert','Com_update','Com_del |         0 |             0 |
| 1153172 | system user |                 | NULL               | Connect | 82688 | Waiting for master to send event | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1153173 | system user |                 | NULL               | Connect | 55564 | System lock                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1168129 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:9377  | information_schema | Killed  |   123 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181458 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11163 | NULL               | Killed  |   413 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181459 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11164 | NULL               | Killed  |   406 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181460 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11166 | NULL               | Killed  |   396 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181461 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11177 | NULL               | Killed  |   393 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181462 | dbmonitor   | 127.0.0.1:11226 | NULL               | Query   |   387 | executing                        | SHOW  STATUS                                                                       |         0 |             0 |
| 1181463 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11242 | NULL               | Killed  |   386 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181464 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11328 | NULL               | Killed  |   376 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181465 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11408 | NULL               | Killed  |   366 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181466 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11436 | NULL               | Killed  |   363 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181467 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11465 | NULL               | Killed  |   356 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181468 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11467 | NULL               | Killed  |   346 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181469 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11469 | NULL               | Killed  |   336 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181470 | dbmonitor   | 127.0.0.1:11471 | NULL               | Query   |   327 | executing                        | SHOW  STATUS                                                                       |         0 |             0 |
| 1181471 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11477 | NULL               | Killed  |   326 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181472 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11478 | NULL               | Killed  |   321 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181473 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11481 | NULL               | Killed  |   316 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181474 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11483 | NULL               | Killed  |   306 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181475 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11484 | NULL               | Killed  |   303 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181476 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11485 | NULL               | Killed  |   296 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181477 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11557 | NULL               | Killed  |   286 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181478 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11640 | NULL               | Killed  |   276 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181479 | dbmonitor   | 127.0.0.1:11711 | NULL               | Query   |   267 | executing                        | SHOW  STATUS                                                                       |         0 |             0 |
| 1181480 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11730 | NULL               | Killed  |   266 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181481 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11783 | NULL               | Killed  |   256 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181482 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11784 | NULL               | Killed  |   249 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181483 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11785 | NULL               | Killed  |   246 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181484 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11786 | NULL               | Killed  |   243 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181485 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11788 | NULL               | Killed  |   236 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181486 | dbadmin     | 127.0.0.1:11792 | NULL               | Killed  |   226 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
| 1181487 | dbadmin     | localhost       | NULL               | Killed  |   218 | cleaning up                      | NULL                                                                                                 |         0 |             0 |
....
+---------+-------------+-----------------+--------------------+---------+-------+----------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------+---------------+75 rows in set (0.01 sec)

  • pstack
    这位朋友给出了pstack 实际上是最有用的。

.....
Thread 112 (Thread 0x7f75ef237700 (LWP 82013)):#0  0x00007f769d10425d in read () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00000000008f12ba in read (__nbytes=5242880, __buf=0x7f5565800000, __fd=181) at /usr/include/bits/unistd.h:45#2  my_read (Filedes=181, Buffer=0x7f5565800000 "\224\200錦224\234\215錦212℃\234\211閈231\220錦205\217竆b", Count=5242880, MyFlags=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/mysys/my_read.c:50#3  0x00000000008dbd7d in my_b_fill (info=0x7f556546cb80) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/mysys/mf_iocache2.c:226#4  0x000000000089cba9 in MYSQL_BIN_LOG::do_write_cache (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000, cache=cache@entry=0x7f556546cb80) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:6005#5  0x00000000008a5f7b in MYSQL_BIN_LOG::write_cache (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000, cache_data=cache_data@entry=0x7f556546cb78) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:6144#6  0x00000000008a6282 in binlog_cache_data::flush (this=0x7f556546cb78, thd=0x7f55764d6000, bytes_written=0x7f75ef2349e0, wrote_xid=0x7f75ef2349c0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:1261#7  0x00000000008a6336 in flush (wrote_xid=0x7f75ef2349c0, bytes_written=<synthetic pointer>, thd=0x7f55764d6000, this=0x7f556546ca00) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:778#8  MYSQL_BIN_LOG::flush_thread_caches (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:6779#9  0x00000000008a6469 in MYSQL_BIN_LOG::process_flush_stage_queue (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, total_bytes_var=total_bytes_var@entry=0x7f75ef234ad0, rotate_var=rotate_var@entry=0x7f75ef234ab0, out_queue_var=out_queue_var@entry=0x7f75ef234ae0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:6835#10 0x00000000008a674c in MYSQL_BIN_LOG::ordered_commit (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000, all=all@entry=true, skip_commit=skip_commit@entry=false) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:7265#11 0x00000000008a7284 in MYSQL_BIN_LOG::commit (this=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=0x7f55764d6000, all=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:6738#12 0x00000000005bfa07 in ha_commit_trans (thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000, all=all@entry=true, ignore_global_read_lock=ignore_global_read_lock@entry=false) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/handler.cc:1513#13 0x000000000078722e in trans_commit (thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/transaction.cc:230#14 0x0000000000888242 in Xid_log_event::do_commit (this=this@entry=0x7f557591d380, thd=0x7f55764d6000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/log_event.cc:7420#15 0x0000000000888670 in Xid_log_event::do_apply_event (this=0x7f557591d380, rli=0x7f555da1a000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/log_event.cc:7632#16 0x000000000088425a in Log_event::apply_event (this=this@entry=0x7f557591d380, rli=rli@entry=0x7f555da1a000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/log_event.cc:3057#17 0x00000000008bb52e in apply_event_and_update_pos (ptr_ev=ptr_ev@entry=0x7f75ef236860, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000, rli=rli@entry=0x7f555da1a000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/rpl_slave.cc:3818#18 0x00000000008befbb in exec_relay_log_event (rli=0x7f555da1a000, thd=0x7f55764d6000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/rpl_slave.cc:4315#19 handle_slave_sql (arg=arg@entry=0x7f555da14000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/rpl_slave.cc:6206#20 0x0000000000b050e3 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x7f557009e0c0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:1860#21 0x00007f769d0fddf3 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#22 0x00007f769b7713dd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6...
Thread 80 (Thread 0x7f553916a700 (LWP 1306)):#0  0x00007f769d103f7d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00007f769d0ffd41 in _L_lock_790 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#2  0x00007f769d0ffc47 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#3  0x00000000008a0014 in inline_mysql_mutex_lock (class="lazy" data-src_file=0xc31a00 "/mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc", class="lazy" data-src_line=7536, that=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:688#4  MYSQL_BIN_LOG::set_status_variables (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:7536#5  0x00000000008a007b in show_binlog_vars (thd=<optimized out>, var=0x7f5539166c70, buff=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:9476#6  0x00000000007375ff in show_status_array (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000, wild=wild@entry=0x0, variables=0x7f75f43f9030, value_type=value_type@entry=OPT_GLOBAL, status_var=0x7f55391671b0, prefix=prefix@entry=0xc2ce39 "", table=0x7f556345d010, ucase_names=false, cond=cond@entry=0x7f55636380d0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:2635#7  0x0000000000737f69 in fill_status (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000, tables=tables@entry=0x7f5563638578, cond=0x7f55636380d0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:7321#8  0x000000000073e692 in do_fill_table (join_table=0x7f5563636610, table_list=0x7f5563638578, thd=0x7f5573c2c000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:7986#9  get_schema_tables_result (join=join@entry=0x7f5563638ed8, executed_place=executed_place@entry=PROCESSED_BY_JOIN_EXEC) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:8087#10 0x000000000071f425 in JOIN::prepare_result (this=this@entry=0x7f5563638ed8, columns_list=columns_list@entry=0x7f5539167960) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:823#11 0x00000000006d9e7c in JOIN::exec (this=0x7f5563638ed8) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_executor.cc:116#12 0x0000000000723c05 in mysql_execute_select (free_join=true, select_lex=0x7f5573c2e880, thd=0x7f5573c2c000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:1100#13 mysql_select (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000, tables=0x7f5563638578, wild_num=0, fields=..., conds=0x7f55636380d0, order=order@entry=0x7f5573c2ea48, group=group@entry=0x7f5573c2e980, having=0x0, select_options=2684619520, result=result@entry=0x7f5563638eb0, unit=unit@entry=0x7f5573c2e238, select_lex=select_lex@entry=0x7f5573c2e880) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:1221#14 0x0000000000724465 in handle_select (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000, result=result@entry=0x7f5563638eb0, setup_tables_done_option=setup_tables_done_option@entry=0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:110#15 0x0000000000581a38 in execute_sqlcom_select (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000, all_tables=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:5665#16 0x00000000006fd731 in mysql_execute_command (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:2952#17 0x0000000000702c98 in mysql_parse (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000, rawbuf=<optimized out>, length=<optimized out>, parser_state=parser_state@entry=0x7f5539169020) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:6950#18 0x00000000007044ab in dispatch_command (command=<optimized out>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000, packet=<optimized out>, packet_length=739) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:1442#19 0x0000000000706219 in do_command (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:1054#20 0x000000000078f368 in threadpool_process_request (thd=0x7f5573c2c000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_common.cc:311#21 0x000000000079033d in handle_event (connection=0x7f5573b5b880) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1553#22 worker_main (param=param@entry=0x1351e00 <all_groups+14848>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1606#23 0x0000000000b050e3 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x7f555d6f7ce0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:1860#24 0x00007f769d0fddf3 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#25 0x00007f769b7713dd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6.....
Thread 55 (Thread 0x7f55318b2700 (LWP 2821)):#0  0x00007f769d103f7d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00007f769d0ffd77 in _L_lock_974 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#2  0x00007f769d0ffd20 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#3  0x00000000006cde10 in inline_mysql_mutex_lock (class="lazy" data-src_file=0xbc9938 "/mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_class.cc", class="lazy" data-src_line=1760, that=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:688#4  THD::release_resources (this=this@entry=0x7f557629d000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_class.cc:1760#5  0x000000000078f1e7 in threadpool_remove_connection (thd=0x7f557629d000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_common.cc:257#6  0x00000000007902b6 in connection_abort (connection=0x7f556fea9610) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1363#7  handle_event (connection=0x7f556fea9610) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1564#8  worker_main (param=param@entry=0x134f400 <all_groups+4096>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1606#9  0x0000000000b050e3 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x7f555d6f7600) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:1860#10 0x00007f769d0fddf3 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#11 0x00007f769b7713dd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6Thread 54 (Thread 0x7f553898b700 (LWP 2962)):#0  0x00007f769d103f7d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00007f769d0ffd77 in _L_lock_974 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#2  0x00007f769d0ffd20 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#3  0x00000000006cde10 in inline_mysql_mutex_lock (class="lazy" data-src_file=0xbc9938 "/mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_class.cc", class="lazy" data-src_line=1760, that=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:688#4  THD::release_resources (this=this@entry=0x7f557469c000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_class.cc:1760#5  0x000000000078f1e7 in threadpool_remove_connection (thd=0x7f557469c000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_common.cc:257#6  0x00000000007902b6 in connection_abort (connection=0x7f556fea9760) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1363#7  handle_event (connection=0x7f556fea9760) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1564#8  worker_main (param=param@entry=0x134f600 <all_groups+4608>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1606#9  0x0000000000b050e3 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x7f555d6f76a0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:1860#10 0x00007f769d0fddf3 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#11 0x00007f769b7713dd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6....
Thread 50 (Thread 0x7f55337ff700 (LWP 3002)):#0  0x00007f769d103f7d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00007f769d0ffd77 in _L_lock_974 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#2  0x00007f769d0ffd20 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#3  0x0000000000738116 in inline_mysql_mutex_lock (class="lazy" data-src_file=0xbd31e8 "/mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc", class="lazy" data-src_line=7315, that=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:688#4  fill_status (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5576042000, tables=tables@entry=0x7f55d2c1d358, cond=0x0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:7315#5  0x000000000073e692 in do_fill_table (join_table=0x7f55d2c1e9e0, table_list=0x7f55d2c1d358, thd=0x7f5576042000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:7986#6  get_schema_tables_result (join=join@entry=0x7f55d2c1dcb8, executed_place=executed_place@entry=PROCESSED_BY_JOIN_EXEC) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:8087#7  0x000000000071f425 in JOIN::prepare_result (this=this@entry=0x7f55d2c1dcb8, columns_list=columns_list@entry=0x7f55337fc960) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:823#8  0x00000000006d9e7c in JOIN::exec (this=0x7f55d2c1dcb8) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_executor.cc:116#9  0x0000000000723c05 in mysql_execute_select (free_join=true, select_lex=0x7f5576044880, thd=0x7f5576042000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:1100#10 mysql_select (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5576042000, tables=0x7f55d2c1d358, wild_num=0, fields=..., conds=0x0, order=order@entry=0x7f5576044a48, group=group@entry=0x7f5576044980, having=0x0, select_options=2684652288, result=result@entry=0x7f55d2c1dc90, unit=unit@entry=0x7f5576044238, select_lex=select_lex@entry=0x7f5576044880) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:1221#11 0x0000000000724465 in handle_select (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5576042000, result=result@entry=0x7f55d2c1dc90, setup_tables_done_option=setup_tables_done_option@entry=0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:110#12 0x0000000000581a38 in execute_sqlcom_select (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5576042000, all_tables=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:5665#13 0x00000000006fd731 in mysql_execute_command (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5576042000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:2952#14 0x0000000000702c98 in mysql_parse (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5576042000, rawbuf=<optimized out>, length=<optimized out>, parser_state=parser_state@entry=0x7f55337fe020) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:6950#15 0x00000000007044ab in dispatch_command (command=<optimized out>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f5576042000, packet=<optimized out>, packet_length=30) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:1442#16 0x0000000000706219 in do_command (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5576042000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:1054#17 0x000000000078f368 in threadpool_process_request (thd=0x7f5576042000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_common.cc:311#18 0x000000000079033d in handle_event (connection=0x7f556fea9ca0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1553#19 worker_main (param=param@entry=0x134fc00 <all_groups+6144>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1606#20 0x0000000000b050e3 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x7f555e413e80) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:1860#21 0x00007f769d0fddf3 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#22 0x00007f769b7713dd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6.....
Thread 46 (Thread 0x7f5531a79700 (LWP 3181)):#0  0x00007f769d103f7d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00007f769d0ffd77 in _L_lock_974 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#2  0x00007f769d0ffd20 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#3  0x0000000000738116 in inline_mysql_mutex_lock (class="lazy" data-src_file=0xbd31e8 "/mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc", class="lazy" data-src_line=7315, that=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:688#4  fill_status (thd=thd@entry=0x7f55761e9000, tables=tables@entry=0x7f55d441d358, cond=0x0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:7315#5  0x000000000073e692 in do_fill_table (join_table=0x7f55d441e9e0, table_list=0x7f55d441d358, thd=0x7f55761e9000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:7986#6  get_schema_tables_result (join=join@entry=0x7f55d441dcb8, executed_place=executed_place@entry=PROCESSED_BY_JOIN_EXEC) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:8087#7  0x000000000071f425 in JOIN::prepare_result (this=this@entry=0x7f55d441dcb8, columns_list=columns_list@entry=0x7f5531a76960) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:823#8  0x00000000006d9e7c in JOIN::exec (this=0x7f55d441dcb8) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_executor.cc:116#9  0x0000000000723c05 in mysql_execute_select (free_join=true, select_lex=0x7f55761eb880, thd=0x7f55761e9000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:1100#10 mysql_select (thd=thd@entry=0x7f55761e9000, tables=0x7f55d441d358, wild_num=0, fields=..., conds=0x0, order=order@entry=0x7f55761eba48, group=group@entry=0x7f55761eb980, having=0x0, select_options=2684652288, result=result@entry=0x7f55d441dc90, unit=unit@entry=0x7f55761eb238, select_lex=select_lex@entry=0x7f55761eb880) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:1221#11 0x0000000000724465 in handle_select (thd=thd@entry=0x7f55761e9000, result=result@entry=0x7f55d441dc90, setup_tables_done_option=setup_tables_done_option@entry=0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_select.cc:110#12 0x0000000000581a38 in execute_sqlcom_select (thd=thd@entry=0x7f55761e9000, all_tables=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:5665#13 0x00000000006fd731 in mysql_execute_command (thd=thd@entry=0x7f55761e9000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:2952#14 0x0000000000702c98 in mysql_parse (thd=thd@entry=0x7f55761e9000, rawbuf=<optimized out>, length=<optimized out>, parser_state=parser_state@entry=0x7f5531a78020) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:6950#15 0x00000000007044ab in dispatch_command (command=<optimized out>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55761e9000, packet=<optimized out>, packet_length=30) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:1442#16 0x0000000000706219 in do_command (thd=thd@entry=0x7f55761e9000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_parse.cc:1054#17 0x000000000078f368 in threadpool_process_request (thd=0x7f55761e9000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_common.cc:311#18 0x000000000079033d in handle_event (connection=0x7f556fec3070) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1553#19 worker_main (param=param@entry=0x1350400 <all_groups+8192>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1606#20 0x0000000000b050e3 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x7f555d6f7b00) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:1860#21 0x00007f769d0fddf3 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#22 0x00007f769b7713dd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6.....
Thread 43 (Thread 0x7f5531b3c700 (LWP 3340)):#0  0x00007f769d103f7d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00007f769d0ffd77 in _L_lock_974 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#2  0x00007f769d0ffd20 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#3  0x00000000006cde10 in inline_mysql_mutex_lock (class="lazy" data-src_file=0xbc9938 "/mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_class.cc", class="lazy" data-src_line=1760, that=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:688#4  THD::release_resources (this=this@entry=0x7f5573f8a000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_class.cc:1760#5  0x000000000078f1e7 in threadpool_remove_connection (thd=0x7f5573f8a000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_common.cc:257#6  0x00000000007902b6 in connection_abort (connection=0x7f556fe17ac0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1363#7  handle_event (connection=0x7f556fe17ac0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1564#8  worker_main (param=param@entry=0x1350a00 <all_groups+9728>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1606#9  0x0000000000b050e3 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x7f555e413fc0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:1860#10 0x00007f769d0fddf3 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#11 0x00007f769b7713dd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6Thread 42 (Thread 0x7f5531bbe700 (LWP 3353)):#0  0x00007f769d103f7d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00007f769d0ffd77 in _L_lock_974 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#2  0x00007f769d0ffd20 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#3  0x00000000006cde10 in inline_mysql_mutex_lock (class="lazy" data-src_file=0xbc9938 "/mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_class.cc", class="lazy" data-src_line=1760, that=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:688#4  THD::release_resources (this=this@entry=0x7f55747ed000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_class.cc:1760#5  0x000000000078f1e7 in threadpool_remove_connection (thd=0x7f55747ed000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_common.cc:257#6  0x00000000007902b6 in connection_abort (connection=0x7f556fec36a0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1363#7  handle_event (connection=0x7f556fec36a0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1564#8  worker_main (param=param@entry=0x1350c00 <all_groups+10240>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_unix.cc:1606#9  0x0000000000b050e3 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x7f555e414060) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:1860#10 0x00007f769d0fddf3 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#11 0x00007f769b7713dd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6

二、分析大多数线程的等待MUTEX

实际上分析pstack可以发现，基本所有的等待线程可以分为：

  • KILL SESSION等待

Thread 111 (Thread 0x7f5531afb700 (LWP 15742)):#0  0x00007f769d103f7d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00007f769d0ffd77 in _L_lock_974 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#2  0x00007f769d0ffd20 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#3  0x00000000006cde10 in inline_mysql_mutex_lock (class="lazy" data-src_file=0xbc9938 "/mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_class.cc", class="lazy" data-src_line=1760, that=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:688#4  THD::release_resources (this=this@entry=0x7f55762ba000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_class.cc:1760#5  0x000000000078f1e7 in threadpool_remove_connection (thd=0x7f55762ba000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/threadpool_common.cc:257.....

等待的MUTEX为：

void THD::release_resources()
{
  mysql_mutex_assert_not_owner(&LOCK_thread_count);
  DBUG_ASSERT(m_release_resources_done == false);
  mysql_mutex_lock(&LOCK_status);  //等待的MUTEX
  add_to_status(&global_status_var, &status_var);
  mysql_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_status);

  • SHOW GLOBAL STATUS等待

Thread 91 (Thread 0x7f553373c700 (LWP 17935)):#0  0x00007f769d103f7d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00007f769d0ffd77 in _L_lock_974 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#2  0x00007f769d0ffd20 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#3  0x0000000000738116 in inline_mysql_mutex_lock (class="lazy" data-src_file=0xbd31e8 "/mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc", class="lazy" data-src_line=7315, that=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:688#4  fill_status (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573db0000, tables=tables@entry=0x7f55736f6178, cond=0x7f55736f5d70) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:7315#5  0x000000000073e692 in do_fill_table (join_table=0x7f5564145c78, table_list=0x7f55736f6178, thd=0x7f5573db0000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:7986.....

等待的MUTEX为：

int fill_status(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *tables, Item *cond){
  .......  
  if (thd->fill_status_recursion_level++ == 0) 
    mysql_mutex_lock(&LOCK_status); //等待的MUTEX

实际上我们发现他们的共同点为都需要等待获取MUTEX：LOCK_status，

三、分析那个线程获取了MUTEX：LOCK_status而又处于等待

那么可以在整个pstack中试图找出获取LOCK_status的线程，实际上就是

Thread 80 (Thread 0x7f553916a700 (LWP 1306)):#0  0x00007f769d103f7d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00007f769d0ffd41 in _L_lock_790 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#2  0x00007f769d0ffc47 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#3  0x00000000008a0014 in inline_mysql_mutex_lock (class="lazy" data-src_file=0xc31a00 "/mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc", class="lazy" data-src_line=7536, that=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:688#4  MYSQL_BIN_LOG::set_status_variables (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:7536#5  0x00000000008a007b in show_binlog_vars (thd=<optimized out>, var=0x7f5539166c70, buff=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:9476#6  0x00000000007375ff in show_status_array (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000, wild=wild@entry=0x0, variables=0x7f75f43f9030, value_type=value_type@entry=OPT_GLOBAL, status_var=0x7f55391671b0, prefix=prefix@entry=0xc2ce39 "", table=0x7f556345d010, ucase_names=false, cond=cond@entry=0x7f55636380d0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:2635#7  0x0000000000737f69 in fill_status (thd=thd@entry=0x7f5573c2c000, tables=tables@entry=0x7f5563638578, cond=0x7f55636380d0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:7321#8  0x000000000073e692 in do_fill_table (join_table=0x7f5563636610, table_list=0x7f5563638578, thd=0x7f5573c2c000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/sql_show.cc:7986....

显然这也是一个show global status命令。而他正在等待获取另外一把MUTEX：LOCK_log如下：

void MYSQL_BIN_LOG::set_status_variables(THD *thd)
{
....
  mysql_mutex_lock(&LOCK_log); //这里是需要获取MUTEX LOCK_log
  if (!have_snapshot)
  {
    set_binlog_snapshot_file(log_file_name);
    binlog_snapshot_position= my_b_tell(&log_file); //获取binlog的位置这里就是状态值Binlog_snapshot_position 
  }
  mysql_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_log);
.....

显然这里要获取的状态值Binlog_snapshot_position ，因此必须获取LOCK_log MUTEX，来保证没有并发的线程正在写入binlog物理文件，当然这里的写入是指写入操作系统的缓存而非FSYNC ，：

mysql> show global status like '%pos%';
+--------------------------+-------+| Variable_name            | Value |
+--------------------------+-------+
| Binlog_snapshot_position | 6363  |+--------------------------+-------+1 row in set (2.05 sec)

四、分析堵塞的根源

那么堵塞线程 (LWP 17935) 的很可能是开始说的那个大事物正在做flush了因此我们找到slave的 sql_thread的栈帧如下：

Thread 112 (Thread 0x7f75ef237700 (LWP 82013)):#0  0x00007f769d10425d in read () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#1  0x00000000008f12ba in read (__nbytes=5242880, __buf=0x7f5565800000, __fd=181) at /usr/include/bits/unistd.h:45#2  my_read (Filedes=181, Buffer=0x7f5565800000 "\224\200錦224\234\215錦212℃\234\211閈231\220錦205\217竆b", Count=5242880, MyFlags=<optimized out>) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/mysys/my_read.c:50#3  0x00000000008dbd7d in my_b_fill (info=0x7f556546cb80) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/mysys/mf_iocache2.c:226#4  0x000000000089cba9 in MYSQL_BIN_LOG::do_write_cache (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000, cache=cache@entry=0x7f556546cb80) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:6005#5  0x00000000008a5f7b in MYSQL_BIN_LOG::write_cache (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000, cache_data=cache_data@entry=0x7f556546cb78) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:6144#6  0x00000000008a6282 in binlog_cache_data::flush (this=0x7f556546cb78, thd=0x7f55764d6000, bytes_written=0x7f75ef2349e0, wrote_xid=0x7f75ef2349c0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:1261#7  0x00000000008a6336 in flush (wrote_xid=0x7f75ef2349c0, bytes_written=<synthetic pointer>, thd=0x7f55764d6000, this=0x7f556546ca00) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:778#8  MYSQL_BIN_LOG::flush_thread_caches (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:6779#9  0x00000000008a6469 in MYSQL_BIN_LOG::process_flush_stage_queue (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, total_bytes_var=total_bytes_var@entry=0x7f75ef234ad0, rotate_var=rotate_var@entry=0x7f75ef234ab0, out_queue_var=out_queue_var@entry=0x7f75ef234ae0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:6835#10 0x00000000008a674c in MYSQL_BIN_LOG::ordered_commit (this=this@entry=0x135e6c0 <mysql_bin_log>, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000, all=all@entry=true, skip_commit=skip_commit@entry=false) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/binlog.cc:7265.....#15 0x0000000000888670 in Xid_log_event::do_apply_event (this=0x7f557591d380, rli=0x7f555da1a000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/log_event.cc:7632#16 0x000000000088425a in Log_event::apply_event (this=this@entry=0x7f557591d380, rli=rli@entry=0x7f555da1a000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/log_event.cc:3057#17 0x00000000008bb52e in apply_event_and_update_pos (ptr_ev=ptr_ev@entry=0x7f75ef236860, thd=thd@entry=0x7f55764d6000, rli=rli@entry=0x7f555da1a000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/rpl_slave.cc:3818#18 0x00000000008befbb in exec_relay_log_event (rli=0x7f555da1a000, thd=0x7f55764d6000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/rpl_slave.cc:4315#19 handle_slave_sql (arg=arg@entry=0x7f555da14000) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/sql/rpl_slave.cc:6206#20 0x0000000000b050e3 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x7f557009e0c0) at /mnt/workspace/percona-server-5.6-binaries-release/label_exp/centos6-64/percona-server-5.6.25-73.0/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:1860#21 0x00007f769d0fddf3 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0#22 0x00007f769b7713dd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6

我们很清楚的看到这里正处于flush阶段

 MYSQL_BIN_LOG::process_flush_stage_queue

源码中如下：


  if (change_stage(thd, Stage_manager::FLUSH_STAGE, thd, NULL, &LOCK_log)) //这里获取MUTEX LOCK_log知道flush 结束
  {
    DBUG_PRINT("return", ("Thread ID: %lu, commit_error: %d",
                          thd->thread_id, thd->commit_error));
    DBUG_RETURN(finish_commit(thd));
  }

五、结论

  • 本例子中等待MUTEX有如下的图：

MySQL中kill和show命令hang住一列的示例分析

image.png

因此我们能在show processlist中发现大量的会话都处于挂起状态。

  • 负载不高是因为这里基本都是MUTEX等待CPU负载不高，IO不高是因为这里处于的是flush阶段还没有做到FSYNC阶段。

  • 当然大事物是有可能堵塞SHOW GLOBAL STATUS 命令的，如本例。

  • 最后还是那句话MySQL不适合大事物。

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