修改ubuntu 18.04的sources.list源为阿里或清华镜像的方法
短信预约 -IT技能 免费直播动态提醒
1. 备份源列表
Ubuntu缺省的配置的源并不是国内的服务器GXyKj,下载更新软件都比较慢,本文介绍如何设置源列表,选择比较快的源以节省下载时间。
# 首先备份源列表
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
2. 打开sources.list文件修改
选择合适的源,替换原文件的内容,保存编辑好的文件, 以阿里云更新服务器为例(从实际测试上结果分析,个人认为阿里云比网易和搜狐的服务器要快):
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
3. 阿里云镜像源-清华镜像源
注意根据具体使用的Ubuntu的版本不同,将文本中trusty替换为下面对应版本的字符串:
版本 | 版本号 | 代号 |
---|---|---|
Lucid(10.04) | 10.04 | lucid |
Precise(12.04): precise | 12.04 | precise |
Trusty(14.04): trusty | 14.04 | trusty |
Utopic(14.10): utopic | 14.10 | utopic |
Ubuntu 16.04 TLS: xenial | 16.04 | xenial |
Ubuntu 18.04 TLS: bionic | 18.04 | bionic |
Ubuntu 18.04 TLS版本阿里云镜像源:
# https://opsx.alibaba.com/mirror
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# 仿照清华镜像源,注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度,如有需要可自行取消注释
# deb-class="lazy" data-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-class="lazy" data-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-class="lazy" data-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-class="lazy" data-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-class="lazy" data-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 18.04 TLS版本清华镜像源:
# https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/ubuntu/
# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度,如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-class="lazy" data-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-class="lazy" data-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-class="lazy" data-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-class="lazy" data-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
# 预发布软件源,不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-class="lazy" data-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
4. 刷新列表,一定要执行刷新
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install build-essential
5. 参考
修改ubuntu的sources.list源
修改ubuntu的sources.list源
如何修改Ubuntu的源列表(source list)
到此这篇关于修改ubuntu 18.04的sources.list源为阿里或清华镜像的方法的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关ubuntu18.04 sources.list内容请搜索我们以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持我们!
免责声明:
① 本站未注明“稿件来源”的信息均来自网络整理。其文字、图片和音视频稿件的所属权归原作者所有。本站收集整理出于非商业性的教育和科研之目的,并不意味着本站赞同其观点或证实其内容的真实性。仅作为临时的测试数据,供内部测试之用。本站并未授权任何人以任何方式主动获取本站任何信息。
② 本站未注明“稿件来源”的临时测试数据将在测试完成后最终做删除处理。有问题或投稿请发送至: 邮箱/279061341@qq.com QQ/279061341