怎么用Android PopUpWindow实现卡片式弹窗

这篇文章主要讲解了“怎么用Android PopUpWindow实现卡片式弹窗”，文中的讲解内容简单清晰，易于学习与理解，下面请大家跟着小编的思路慢慢深入，一起来研究和学习“怎么用Android PopUpWindow实现卡片式弹窗”吧！

效果图：

首先自定义一个ViewGroup，继承自LinerLayout，为了实现上下滑动

//用于实现顶部弹窗动画  以及向上滑动动画public class TopTipsLinearLayout extends LinearLayout {    private static final String TAG = "Hyh";    private int mHeight;    private boolean mIsFirstLayout=true;    private boolean mIsPalyingAnimation=false;    private int mLastY=0;    private int mLastX=0;    private final int mTouchSlop = 4;    private final long SINGLE_CLICK_TIME = 300;    private long beginTiem=0;    private boolean mIsMoving=false;    public TopTipsLinearLayout(Context context) {        super(context);    }    public TopTipsLinearLayout(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {        super(context, attrs);    }    public TopTipsLinearLayout(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);    }    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)    public TopTipsLinearLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);    }    @Override    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {        super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);        if(mIsFirstLayout) {            mHeight = getHeight();            mIsFirstLayout = false;        }    }    @Override    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {        return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);    }    @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")    @Override    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {        switch (event.getAction()) {            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:                mIsMoving = false;                beginTiem = System.currentTimeMillis();                break;            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:                int deltay = (int)event.getRawY() - mLastY;                if(!mIsPalyingAnimation) {                    if(deltay < 0 || getTranslationY() + deltay <= 0) {                        setTranslationY(getTranslationY() + deltay);                    }                }                if(isMove(event.getRawX(), event.getRawY())) {                    mIsMoving = true;                }                break;            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:                if(System.currentTimeMillis() - beginTiem <= SINGLE_CLICK_TIME && !mIsMoving) {                    performClick();                }                mIsMoving = false;                if(Math.abs(getTranslationY()) <= (float) mHeight/3) {                    setTranslationY(0);                } else {                    fadeOutAnimator(200);                }                break;        }        mLastY = (int)event.getRawY();        mLastX = (int)event.getRawX();        return true;    }    private boolean isMove(float curX,float curY) {        return Math.abs(curX - mLastX) >= mTouchSlop || Math.abs(curY - mLastY) >= mTouchSlop;    }    public void showEnterAnimator(long time) {        setVisibility(VISIBLE);        //向下移动动画        TranslateAnimation downTranslateAnimation=new TranslateAnimation(0,0,-mHeight, 0);        downTranslateAnimation.setDuration(time);        downTranslateAnimation.setFillAfter(true);        mIsPalyingAnimation = true;        startAnimation(downTranslateAnimation);        downTranslateAnimation.setAnimationListener(new Animation.AnimationListener() {            @Override            public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {            }            @Override            public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {                mIsPalyingAnimation = false;            }            @Override            public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {            }        });    }    public void fadeOutAnimator(long time) {        if(mIsMoving) {            postDelayed(new Runnable() {                @Override                public void run() {                    fadeOutAnimator(300);                }            }, 1500);            return ;        }        //向上移动动画        TranslateAnimation downTranslateAnimation=new TranslateAnimation(0,0,0, -mHeight - getTranslationY());        downTranslateAnimation.setDuration(time);        downTranslateAnimation.setFillAfter(true);        mIsPalyingAnimation = true;        startAnimation(downTranslateAnimation);        //动画监听        downTranslateAnimation.setAnimationListener(new Animation.AnimationListener() {            @Override            public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {}            @Override            public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation){                setVisibility(GONE); //动画结束 消除视图                mIsPalyingAnimation = false;            }            @Override            public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {}        });    }    @Override    protected void onAttachedToWindow() {        super.onAttachedToWindow();    }}

定义一个layout文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><com.example.randfood.customview.TopTipsLinearLayout    android:id="@+id/top_tips_root"    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="wrap_content"    android:orientation="vertical"    android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"    android:layout_marginRight="16dp"    android:visibility="invisible">    <TextView        android:id="@+id/text"        android:layout_width="match_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:text="这是一个消息弹窗"        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"        android:textSize="30sp"        android:padding="20dp"        android:background="@drawable/messageview_top_pop_bg"/></com.example.randfood.customview.TopTipsLinearLayout>

调用下面的方法即可

private static void initPopUpWindow(Context context, View parentView) {        View view = View.inflate(context, R.layout.messageview_top_pop, null);        PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, false);        popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));        popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(false);        //让popupwindow可以显示在状态栏中        popupWindow.setClippingEnabled(false);//        popupWindow.setTouchable(true);        popupWindow.showAtLocation(parentView, Gravity.TOP, 0, 0);        TopTipsLinearLayout layout = view.findViewById(R.id.top_tips_root);        //让viewgroup中的内容显示在状态栏下面        layout.setPadding(0, DisplayUtil.getStatusBarHeight(context), 0, 0);        layout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {            @Override            public void onClick(View v) {                Toast.makeText(context, "你点击了顶部消息", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();            }        });        layout.post(new Runnable() {            @Override            public void run() {                layout.showEnterAnimator(300);            }        });        layout.postDelayed(new Runnable() {            @Override            public void run() {                layout.fadeOutAnimator(300);            }        }, 5000);    }

感谢各位的阅读，以上就是“怎么用Android PopUpWindow实现卡片式弹窗”的内容了，经过本文的学习后，相信大家对怎么用Android PopUpWindow实现卡片式弹窗这一问题有了更深刻的体会，具体使用情况还需要大家实践验证。这里是编程网，小编将为大家推送更多相关知识点的文章，欢迎关注！